{"id":475,"date":"2016-06-24T13:00:53","date_gmt":"2016-06-24T13:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/?p=475"},"modified":"2017-10-31T15:39:32","modified_gmt":"2017-10-31T15:39:32","slug":"appendix-z15-gnosticism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/?p=475","title":{"rendered":"APPENDIX Z15:  Gnosticism"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"min-height: 1100px\">\n<div class=\"pc pc97 w0 h0\">\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h6d y6cb ff1c fs29 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">APPENDIX Z15:<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h6d y6cc ff1c fs29 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h6d y6f1 ff1c fs29 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Gnosticism<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x24 h2d y75b ff1b fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y75c ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">(selected WIKI excerpts)*<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h6d y75d ff1c fs29 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y75e ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">\u201cGnosticism (from gnostikos, \u201clearned\u201d, from Gr<span class=\"_ _2\"><\/span>eek:\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y75f ff37 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">\u03b3\u03bd\u1ff6\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2<span class=\"ff1b\"> <span class=\"ff1d\">gn<span class=\"ff38\">\u014d<\/span>sis<span class=\"ff19\">, knowledge) is a modern scholarly <\/span><\/span><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y760 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">term for a set of religious beliefs and spiritual<br \/>\n                practices\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y761 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">found among some of the early Christian sects<br \/>\n                called\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y762 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">\u201cgnostic\u201d (\u201clearned\u201d) by Irenaeus and other early<br \/>\n                Christian\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y763 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">heresiologists. The term also has r<span class=\"_ _2\"><\/span>eference to parallels\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y764 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">and possible pre-Christian in\ue0c5uences of the<br \/>\n                Christian\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y3da ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">gnostics.<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y765 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Gnosticism was primarily de\ue0c4ned in Christian<br \/>\n                context, or\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y766 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">as \u2018the acute Hellenization of Christianity\u2019 per<br \/>\n                Adolf von\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y767 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Harnack (1885), until Moritz Friedl\u00e4nder (1898)<br \/>\n                advocated\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y768 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Hellenistic Jewish origins, and W<span class=\"_ _6\"><\/span>ilhelm Bousset (1907)\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y769 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">advocated Persian origins\u2026.\u201d<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"pc pc98 w0 h0\" style=\"top: 500px;\">\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h45 y76a ff1c fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Common characteristics<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y76b ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">\u201c\u2026.The Christian sects \ue0c4rst called \u201cgnostic\u201d a<br \/>\n                branch\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y76c ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">of Christianity<span class=\"_ _0\"><\/span>, however<br \/>\n                Joseph Jacobs and Ludwig\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y76d ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Blau (Jewish Encyclopedia, 1911) note that much of<br \/>\n                the\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y76e ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">terminology employed is Jewish and note that this<br \/>\n                \u201cproves\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y76f ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">at least that the principal elements of gnosticism<br \/>\n                were\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y770 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">derived from Jewish speculation,\u2026.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h45 y771 ff1c fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Monad (apophatic theology)<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y772 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">\u201cIn many Gnostic systems (and heresiologies), God<br \/>\n                is\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y773 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">known as the Monad, the One, The Absolute, Aion<br \/>\n                teleos\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y774 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">(The Perfect \u00c6on), Bythos (Depth or Profundity<span class=\"_ _0\"><\/span>, <span class=\"ff37\">\u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/span>),\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y775 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Proarkhe (Befor<span class=\"_ _2\"><\/span>e the<br \/>\n                Beginning, <span class=\"ff37\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7<\/span>), and E Arkhe\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y776 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">(The Beginning, <span class=\"ff37\">\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7<\/span>).<br \/>\n                God is the high source of the\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y777 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">pleroma, the r<span class=\"_ _2\"><\/span>egion of<br \/>\n                light. The various emanations of\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y778 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">God are called \u00e6ons.<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y779 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">W<span class=\"_ _6\"><\/span>ithin certain variations<br \/>\n                of Gnosticism, especially those\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77a ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">inspired by Monoimus, the Monad was the highest<br \/>\n                God\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77b ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">which created lesser gods, or elements (similar to<br \/>\n                \u00e6ons).\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77c ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">According to Hippolytus, this view was inspir<span class=\"_ _2\"><\/span>ed by the\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77d ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">Pythagoreans, who called the \ue0c4rst thing that came<br \/>\n                into\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77e ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">existence the Monad, which begat the dyad, which<br \/>\n                begat\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y77f ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">the numbers, which begat the point, begetting<br \/>\n                lines,\n            <\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h55 y780 ff19 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">etc\u2026.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x73 h2d y781 ff1b fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0\">*<\/div>\n<div class=\"t m1 x71 h6e y782 ff2b fs27 fc0 sc0 ls29 ws0\">Wikipedia Online<span class=\"ff19 ws5c\">, http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gnosticism (accessesd <span class=\"_ _1\"><\/span>February 26, 2012)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>APPENDIX Z15: Gnosticism (selected WIKI excerpts)* \u201cGnosticism (from gnostikos, \u201clearned\u201d, from Greek: \u03b3\u03bd\u1ff6\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 gn\u014dsis, knowledge) is a modern scholarly term for a set of religious beliefs and spiritual practices found among some of the early Christian sects called \u201cgnostic\u201d (\u201clearned\u201d) by Irenaeus and other early Christian heresiologists. The term also has reference to parallels and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":477,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions\/477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.potentialismtheory.com\/td\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}